It's not hard to compute numerical values. If you do this, in the regime 0<q<10<q<1 it looks like CnCn grows exponentially, i. e. CnsimalphaqbetanqCnsimalphaqbetanq for some constants alphaqalphaq and betaqbetaq which depend on q.
Unfortunately, I don't know what alphaqalphaq and betaqbetaq are. For example, when q = 1/2 the ratio Cn/Cn−1Cn/Cn−1 approaches a constant which is approximately 1.6022827223; I claim this is beta1/2beta1/2. Then C50/beta501/2=0.5757566503C50/beta501/2=0.5757566503, which I claim is alpha1/2alpha1/2. Neither of these constants appears in the inverse symbolic calculator.
The generating function C(q,z)=C0+C1z+C2z2+ldotsC(q,z)=C0+C1z+C2z2+ldots, where the CnCn are qq-Catalan numbers, ought to satisfy some functional equation, and then one could use techniques from singularity analysis (see, for example, Analytic Combinatorics by Flajolet and Sedgewick). But I am having trouble finding that functional equation.
No comments:
Post a Comment