Sunday, 7 October 2007

ag.algebraic geometry - how good an approximation to the equivariant derived category is given by the Grassmannian filtration of the classifying space?

So, let's say one has an action of GLn on an algebraic variety X over a field k, and two objects F,G in the equivariant derived category (i.e., the derived category of constructible sheaves on the stack X/GLn).



For each integer m, let Ym be the space of injective maps of kntokm and let Xm=(YmtimesX)/GLn (with the diagonal action, as usual). Note that we have a map pm:XmtoX/GLn.



Now, it's a fact that HomX/GLn(F,G) injects into the inverse limit varprojlimHomXm(pmF,pmG), but it usually isn't injective for any given m.




Can anything precise be said about how fast this kernel shrinks?




The most boring case is when F and G are both the constant sheaf on a point. Then HomX/GLn(F,G)=H(BGLn), the cohomology of the classifying space and HomXm(pmF,pmG)=H(Gr(m,n)), the cohomology of the Grassmannian of n-planes in m-space. In this case the kernel is pretty well understood.



Ideally, the kernel in general would simply come from this case: i.e. these cohomology rings act on the right and left no matter what X is, and the kernel might be generated by multiplying maps by classes in the kernel of the map from H(BGLn)toH(Gr(m,n)), the map from the cohomology of the classifying space to the cohomology of the Grassmannian. This seems like a reasonable statement, but I'm not sure where to look for it.

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